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Global Education  /  Global Issues  /  Volunteering

Volunteering

Facts

  • International Volunteer Day, December 5, celebrates the amazing work of volunteers around the world.
  • Organisations like the United Nations have taken advantage of Facebook and other social media to mobilise and connect volunteers worldwide.
  • Ten million people volunteered to support the immunisation of 550 million children as part of the Global Polio Eradication Initiative in 2000. The total value of this support was estimated at $10 billion, well beyond the reach of either governments or international organisations.
  • 470 UN Volunteers from 70 countries worked alongside local people as polling officers in the 1999 East Timor election.
  • About 6000 Australians have worked as volunteers in Australian overseas aid funded programs in 70 countries since 1960. At an average of 1.7 years overseas, this is a total of10,000 person-years, contributing greatly to the countries' development and providing cross-cultural experiences for volunteers and locals.

Sources: http://www.worldvolunteerweb.org, http://www.ausaid.gov.au

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Background

"How can I help?" Many people want to make a difference to the world and volunteer their time and skills to do so. This may be a one-off event, a regular occurrence, or a full-time commitment for a much longer period. Activities may be highly organised and require a large team of people, such as providing emergency relief in a disaster, or informal and individual, such as caring for a neighbour. Volunteers may contribute to their own community or one overseas and may provide general or specialist knowledge and skills. Volunteers undertake many and varied tasks including office management, house repairs, clean-up activities, fundraising and advocacy and the provision of education and medical services.

Volunteers and the people they work with develop a greater understanding and appreciation of diversity and often develop strong friendships and an ongoing interest in each other or a particular issue. These personal connections are particularly helpful in communities overcoming conflict. They also empower local people to develop greater confidence in their own knowledge and skills, which builds a firm foundation for further development.

Volunteer work also has an important economic impact. Volunteers' contributions can save organisations (often charities or not-for-profit organisations) thousands of dollars and hours, which means their limited resources can be used more widely. It has been estimated that volunteer work can contribute between 8% and 14% of the gross domestic product of a developing country.

The International Year of Volunteers 2001 marked a major step forward in deppening understanding of the social and economic contributions of volunteers and focusing attention on ways in which volunteerism can be further strengthened.

Volunteers are involved in a range of activities:

India man maintaining an agricultural pump
 
Men lifting corrugated iron onto roof of new school building in Papua New Guinea
Dhanaji, a volunteer with the agricultural extension program in Nirmitee, India, maintains a pump purchased with AusAID funds for the irrigation and cultivation of watermelons. The success of watermelon cultivation has helped slow the migration of young tribal agricultural workers to cities
 
The building of schools and teacher housing in Areki village was funded through AusAID. The project is managed by the Catholic relief agency Caritas and carried out through the localdDiocese. Teams of Australian Rotarians volunteer their skills for two-week stints

 

India women volunteers with SPARC sitting at low tables writing
 
Australian male IT trainer at computer with East Timorese young women
Volunteers with SPARC (Society for the Promotion of Area Resource Centres) keep records of the savings of slum dwellers
 

Celestino Mac, an Australian volunteer IT trainer working for Australian Volunteers International (AVI), teaches Aurora Da Costa at a computer course run by the East Timor Development Agency (ETDA), Dili

Photographer Mathias Heng

 

Three Tongan women on beach undertaking environmental work
 
Teacher sitting on chair teaching Hindi to Sri Lankan women sitting on floor
Volunteers with the 'adopt a beach campaign' part of the Australian Government supported Tonga Environmental, Management and Planning ProjectPhotographer Peter Davis
 
Babita Chauhan, 26, (community volunteer teacher), teaches Hindi to students in her home
Photographer: Will Salter

 

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Australia's response

The Australian Government has assisted almost 10,000 volunteers to participate in overseas development activities since the 1960's through respected Australian institutions. Volunteers have contributed their skills in a wide variety of areas, helping local people to learn new skills. Volunteers develop strong links with the communities in which they work and raise awareness of the communities' issues on their return to Australia.

The aid program funds four volunteer service providers:

  • Australian Youth Ambassadors for Development which places around 230 skilled young Australian volunteers, aged 18-30, on short-term (three-12 month) assignments each year.
  • Australian Volunteers International, which places around 700 skilled volunteers in short and long-term placements each year.
  • Australian Business Volunteers, which places 200-300 professionals, business and trades people on short-term assignments (one to three months) helping to build capacity and sustainability of micro, small and medium-sized businesses.
  • Volunteering for International Development from Australia (VIDA), which places around 350 volunteers in short and long-term placements each year mainly in the Asia Pacific region.

http://www.ausaid.gov.au/closeup/volunteers/info.html

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The global agenda



  

United Nations Volunteers (UNV)
URL:  http://www.unv.org/

The United Nations Volunteers programme (UNV) was created by the General Assembly in 1970. UNV operates through the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). Some 5,000 qualified and experienced women and men of nearly 160 nationalities serve each year in roughly 140 countries as UN Volunteers. Currently, nearly 70% are citizens of developing countries while the remaining 30% come from the industrialized world. UN Volunteers work in technical cooperation with governments, with community-based initiatives, in humanitarian relief and rehabilitation and in support of human rights, electoral and peace-building processes. They are professionals who work on a peer basis. They listen and discuss; teach and train; encourage and facilitate; share and exchange ideas, skills and experiences.


 

Australian Youth Ambassador, Miranda Tetlow with Tongan volunteers in media workshop

Australian Youth Ambassador for Development Miranda Tetlow with colleagues at the Tonga National Volunteer Service in Nuku'alofa. Her assignment involves assisting with youth media workshops and outreach programs and a radio program on youth issues

Volunteer doctor and patient

Andrew Burke - volunteer doctor

 

Trained personnel help deliver improved services and training to people in developing countries.

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Last Modified : Monday, 20 December 2010